2. Penemu Mesin 4 tak Adalah Nicolaus Otto Berasal dari Negara Jerman
3. Penemu Mesin diesel Adalah Rudolf Diesel Berasal dari Negara Jerman
4. Penemu Mesin cetak Adalah Johannes Guttenberg Berasal dari Negara Jerman
5. Penemu Mesin ketik Adalah Christopher Sholes Berasal dari Negara Amerika
6. Penemu Radio Adalah C. Marconi Berasal dari Negara Italia
7. Penemu Televisi Adalah J.L. Baird & C.F. Jenkins Berasal dari Negara Amerika
8. Penemu Telegrap Adalah Samuel F.B. Morse Berasal dari Negara Amerika Serikat
9. Penemu Telepon Adalah Alexander Graham Bell Berasal dari Negara Amerika Serikat
10. Penemu Dinamo Adalah Michael Faraday Berasal dari Negara Inggris
11. Penemu Elektromagnet Adalah Williarn Sturgeon Berasal dari Negara Inggris
12. Penemu Bola lampu Adalah Thomas Alva Edison Berasal dari Negara Amerika Serikat
13. Penemu Proyektor film Adalah Thomas Alva Edison Berasal dari Negara Amerika Serikat
14. Penemu Piringan hitam Adalah Alexander Graham Bell Berasal dari Negara Amerika Serikat
15. Penemu Batu baterai Adalah Volta Berasal dari Negara Italia
16. Penemu Termometer Adalah Galileo Galilei Berasal dari Negara Italia
17. Penemu Korek api Adalah Robert Boyle, John Walker Berasal dari Negara
18. Penemu Kapal api Adalah Robert Fulton Berasal dari Negara Amerika Serikat
19. Penemu Kapal selam Adalah Cornelius van Drebbel Berasal dari Negara Belanda
20. Penemu Sinar Rontgen Adalah Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Berasal dari Negara Jerman
21. Penemu Stetoskop Adalah Rene Laennec Berasal dari Negara Perancis
22. Penemu Lensa Adalah Anthony Van Leuwenhook Berasal dari Negara Belanda
23. Penemu Mikroskop Adalah Zacharias Janssen Berasal dari Negara Belanda
24. Penemu Teleskop Adalah H. Lippershey Berasal dari Negara Belanda
25. Penemu Kamera Adalah Louis Jacques Monde da Guerre & Edwin Land Berasal dari Negara Amerika
26. Penemu Pesawat terbang Adalah Wilbur dan 0. Wright Berasal dari Negara Amerika
27. Penemu Kereta api Adalah Murdocks Berasal dari Negara Inggris
28. Penemu Sepeda Adalah Civrac Berasal dari Negara Prancis
29. Penemu Balon terbang Adalah Sir F. Whittle
30. Penemu Balon karet Adalah Josep dan J. Montgolfier
31. Penemu Ban karet Adalah Charles Goodyear Berasal dari Negara Amerika
32. Penemu Barometer Adalah Evangelista, Torricelli Berasal dari Negara Italia
33. Penemu Dinamit Adalah Alfred Nobel Berasal dari Negara Swedia
34. Penemu Lensa kaca mata Adalah Benyamin Franklin Berasal dari Negara
35. Penemu Mesin hitung Adalah Blaise Pascal Berasal dari Negara Prancis
36. Penemu Mobil Adalah Gottlich Daimler
37. Penemu Motor Adalah Nikola Tesla
38. Penemu Tank Adalah Sir Ernest Swinton Berasal dari Negara Inggris
39. Penemu Traktor Adalah Benyamin Holt
40. Penemu Tangga jalan Adalah Elis G. Otis Berasal dari Negara Amerika
41. Penemu Kawat pijar Adalah Irving Langmuir
42. Dennis Gabor, (1900-1979), Hungary — holography
43. Elmer R. Gates, (1859-1923), foam fire extinguisher, electric loom mechanisms, magnetic & diamagnetic separators, educational toy ("box & blocks")
44. William Henry Gates III, (1955-), Windows operating system, chief architect of Visual Basic
45. Robert Goddard, (1882-1945), USA — liquid fuel rocket
46. Heinrich Göbel, (1818-1893), Germany — first functional incandescent lamp
47. Peter Carl Goldmark, (1906-1977), Hungary — vinyl record (LP)
48. Gordon Gould, (1920-2005), USA — co-inventor of laser
49. Richard Hall Gower, (1768-1833), England — ship's hull and rigging
50. Bette Nesmith Graham, (1924-1980), USA — Liquid Paper
51. Chester Greenwood, (1858-1937), USA — thermal earmuffs
52. James Gregory, (1638-1675), Scotland — reflecting telescope
53. William Robert Grove, (1811-1896), Wales — fuel cell
54. Otto von Guericke, (1602-1686), Germany — vacuum pump, manometer, dasymeter,
55. Johann Gutenberg, (c 1390s-1468), Germany — modern movable type printing press
56. Hans Wilhelm Geiger, (1882-1945), Germany — Geiger counter
57. Henri Giffard, (1825-1882), France — powered airship, injector
58. Charles Goodyear, (1800-1860), USA — vulcanization of rubber
59. Samuel Guthrie, (1782 - 1848), USA — discovered chloroform
60. James Henry Greathead, (1844-1896), South Africa — tunnel boring machine, tunnelling shield technique
61. John Hadley, (1682-1744), England — the sextant
62. James Hargreaves, (1720-1778), England — invented the spinning jenny
63. John Harrison, (1693-1776), England — marine chronometer
64. Victor Hasselblad, (1906-1978), Sweden — invented the 6 x 6 cm single-lens reflex camera
65. Rudolf Hell, (1901-2002), Germany — the Hellschreiber
66. Avram Hershko, (1937-), Hungary — Ubiquitin
67. Jozef Karol Hell, (1713-1789), Slovakia — the water pillar
68. Joseph Henry, (1797-1898), USA — electromagnetic relay
69. George de Hevesy, (1885-1966), Hungary — radioactive tracer
70. Erna Schneider Hoover, (1926-), USA — computerized telephone switching system
71. Frank Hornby, (1863-1936), England — invented Meccano
72. Heron, Greece — invented Aeolipile
73. Joseph Hon – book index thumb notch system for dictionaries Patent #561888
74. Christopher Hansteen, (1783-1873), Norway — discovery of terrestrial magnetism
75. William Harvey, (1578-1657), England — blood circulation in the human body
76. Robert A. Heinlein, (1907-1988), USA — waterbed
77. Henry J. Heinz, USA — tomato ketchup
78. Joseph Henry, (1797-1878), Scotland — electromagnetic relay
79. Heinrich Hertz, (1857-1894), Germany — radio telegraphy, electromagnetic radiation
80. Rowland Hill, (1795-1879), UK — postage stamp
81. Felix Hoffmann (Bayer), (1868-1949), Germany — Aspirin
82. Herman Hollerith, (1860-1929), USA — mechanical tabulator based on punched cards
83. Nick Holonyak, (1928- ), USA — LED (Light Emitting Diode)
84. Robert Hooke, (1635-1703), England — balance wheel, iris diaphragm
85. Coenraad Johannes van Houten, (1801-1887), Netherlands — cocoa powder, cacao butter, chocolate milk
86. Elias Howe, (1819-1867), USA — sewing machine
87. Christiaan Huygens, (1629-1695), Netherlands — pendulum clock
88. János Irinyi, (1817-1895), Hungary — noiseless match
89. Sumio Iijima, (1939- ), Japan — nanotubes
90. Karl Jatho, (1873-1933), Germany — aeroplane
91. György Jendrassik, (1898-1954), Hungary — turboprop
92. Thomas Jefferson, (1743-1826), USA — swivel chair
93. Steve Jobs, (1955-), Macintosh operating system
94. Carl Edvard Johansson, (1864-1943), Sweden — Gauge blocks
95. Johan Petter Johansson, (1853-1943), Sweden — the pipe wrench and the modern adjustable spanner
96. Nancy Johnson, USA — American version of the hand cranked ice cream machine in (1843)
97. Scott A. Jones, (1960-), USA — created one of the most successful versions of voicemail as well as ChaCha Search, a human-assisted internet search engine.
98. Whitcomb Judson, (1836-1909), USA — zipper
a. Dean Kamen, (1951-), USA — Invented the Segway HT scooter and the IBOT Mobility Device
b. John George Kemeny, (1926-1992), Hungary — co-inventor of BASIC
c. Charles F. Kettering, (1876-1958), USA — invented automobile self-starter ignition, Freon ethyl gasoline and more
d. Jack Kilby, (1923-2005), USA — patented the first integrated circuit
e. Fritz Klatte, (1880-1934), Germany — vinyl chloride, forerunner to polyvinyl chloride
f. Margaret Knight, (1838-1914), USA — machine that completely constructs box-bottom brown paper bags
g. Ivan Knunyant
s, (1906-1990), Ukraine — invented Nylon-6
h. Willem Johan Kolff, (1911-), Netherlands — artificial kidney hemodialysis machine
i. Gleb Kotelnikov, (1872-1944), Russia — knapsack parachute
j. Stephanie Kwolek, (1923-), USA — Kevlar
k. John Howard Kyan (1774-1850), Ireland — The process of Kyanization used for wood preservation
l. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, (1853-1926), Netherlands — liquify helium
m. Theophilus Van Kannel, revolving door (1888)
n. John Harvey Kellogg, (1852-1943), cornflake breakfasts
o. Robert Koch, (1843-1910), method for culturing bacteria on solid media
p. Willem Johan Kolff, Netherlands/USA, (1911- ) — hemodialysis, pioneer in the field of other artificial organs
a. Hedy Lamarr, (1913-2000), Austria and USA — Spread spectrum radio
b. Edwin H. Land, (1909-1991), USA — Polaroid polarizing filters and the Land Camera
c. Irving Langmuir, (1851-1957), USA — gas filled incandescent light bulb, hydrogen welding
d. Lewis Latimer, (1848-1928), — worked with Thomas Edison and patented an improved lightbulb manufacturing process
e. Gustav de Laval, (1845-1913), Sweden — invented the milk separator and the milking machine
f. Sergei Vasiljevich Lebedev, (1874-1934), Russia — synthetic rubber
g. Tim Berners-Lee, (1955- ) England — World Wide Web
h. Justus von Liebig, (1803-1873), Germany — nitrogen-based fertilizer
i. Frans Wilhelm Lindqvist, (1862-1931), Sweden — Kerosene stove operated by compressed air
j. Archibald Low, (1882-1956), Britain — Pioneer of radio guidance systems
k. Giovanni Luppis, (1813-1875), Austrian Empire (ethnical Italian) — self-propelled torpedo
l. René Laënnec, (1781-1826), France — stethoscope
m. Karl Landsteiner, (1868-1943), Austria — classification of blood groups
n. Samuel P. Langley, (1834-1906), USA — bolometer
o. John Bennet Lawes, (1814-1900), England — superphosphate or chemical fertilizer
p. Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, (1632-1723), Netherlands — development of the microscope, discovery of bacteria, spermatozoa and celled organisms
q. Jean-Joseph Etienne Lenoir, (1822-1900), Belgium — internal combustion engine, motorboat
r. Willard Frank Libby, (1908-1980), USA — Radiocarbon dating
s. Otto Lilienthal, (1848-1896), Germany — air glider
t. Hans Lippershey, (1570-1619), Netherlands — telescope
u. Auguste and Louis Lumière, France — Cinématographe
a. Ma Jun, (c. 200-265 AD), China, South Pointing Chariot (for navigation, see differential gear), mechanical puppet theater, chain pumps, improved silk looms
b. Charles Macintosh, (1766-1843), Scotland — waterproof raincoat, life vest
c. George William Manby, (1765-1854), England — Fire extinguisher
d. Guglielmo Marconi, (1874-1937), Italy — radio, transatlantic radiosignals
e. John Landis Mason, (1826-1902), USA — Mason jars
f. Henry Maudslay, (1771-1831), England — screw-cutting lathe, bench micrometer
g. James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) and Thomas Sutton Scotland — colour photography
h. John McAdam, (1756-1836), Scotland — improved "macadam" road surface
i. Elijah McCoy, (1843-1929), Canada — Displacement lubricator
j. Hippolyte Mège-Mouriés, (1817-1880), France — margarine
k. Antonio Meucci, (1808-1889), Italy — telephone (prototype)
l. Edouard Michelin, (1859-1940), France — pneumatic tyre
m. Narcis Monturiol i Estarriol, (1819-1885), Spain — steam powered submarine
n. Robert Moog, (1934-2005), USA — the Moog synthesizer
o. Montgolfier brothers, (1740-1810) and (1745-1799), France — hot-air balloon
p. John J. Montgomery, (1858-1911), USA — heavier-than-air gliders
q. Samuel Morey, (1762-1843), USA — internal combustion engine
r. Garrett A. Morgan, (1877-1963), USA — inventor of the gas mask, and traffic signal.
s. Samuel Morse, (1791-1872), USA — telegraph
t. Jozef Murgas, (1864-1929), Slovakia — inventor of the wireless telegraph (forerunner of the radio)
u. William Murdoch, (1754-1839), Scotland — Gas lighting
v. Pieter van Musschenbroek, (1692-1761), Netherlands — Leyden jar, pyrometer
Na. Yoshiro Nakamatsu, (1928-), Japan — Floppy disk (world record holder for over 3,000 patented inventions)
b. John von Neumann, (1903-1957), Hungary — Von Neumann computer architecture
c. Isaac Newton,(1642-1727), England — reflecting telescope (which reduces chromatic aberration)
d. Jun-Ichi Nishizawa, (1926-), Japan — Optical communication system, SIT/SITh (Static Induction Transistor/Thyristor), Laser diode, PIN diode
e. Alfred Nobel, (1833-1896), Sweden — dynamite
f. Carl Rickard Nyberg, (1858-1939), Sweden — the blowtorch
g. John Napier, (1550-1617), Scotland — logarithms
h. James Nasmyth, (1808-1890), Scotland — steam hammer
i. Joseph Nicephore Niépce, (1765-1833), France — photography
a. Theophil Wilgodt Odhner, (1845-1903), Sweden — the Odhner Arithmometer, a mechanical calculator
b. Elisha Otis, (1811-1861), USA — passenger elevator with safety device
c. J. Robert Oppenheimer , (1904-1967), USA — the father of the atomic Dome
d. Hans Christian Ørsted, (1777-1851), Denmark — electromagnetism, aluminium
a. Helge Palmcrantz, (1842-1880), Sweden — the multi-barrel, lever-actuated, machine gun
b. Les Paul, (1915-), USA — Multitrack recording
c. Spede Pasanen, (1930-2001), Finland — The ski jumping sling
d. Slavoljub Eduard Penkala, (1871-1922), Croatia — mechanical pencil
e. Gustaf Erik Pasch, (1788-1862), Sweden — the safety match
f. Arthur Paul Pedrick, England — chromatically selective cat flap and others
g. Henry Perky, (1843-1906), USA — Shredded wheat
h. Peter Petroff, (1919-2004), Bulgaria — digital wrist watch, heart monitor, weather instruments
i. Christopher Polhem, (1661-1751), Sweden — the modern padlock
j. Olivia Poole, (1889-1975), USA, — the Jolly Jumper baby harness
k. Baltzar von Platen, (1898-1984), Sweden — refrigerator
l. Mihajlo Pupin, (1858-1935), Serbia — pupinization (loading coils), tunable oscillator
m. Tivadar Puskas, (1844-1893), Hungary — telephone exchange
n. Daniel David Palmer, (1845-1913), Canada — Chiropractic
o. Luigi Palmieri, (1807-1896), Italy — seismometer
p. Alexander Parkes, (1831-1890), England — celluloid
q. Blaise Pascal, (1623-1662), France — barometer
r. Charles Algernon Parsons, (1854-1931), British — steam turbine
s. John Pemberton, (1831-1888), USA — Coca-Cola
t. Joseph Plateau, (1801-1883), Belgium — phenakistiscope (stroboscope)
u. James Leonard Plimpton, USA — roller skates
v. George Pullman, (1831-1897), USA — Pullman sleep wagon
a. Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, (1845-1923), Germany — the X-ray machine
b. Josef Ressel, (1793-1857), Czechoslovakia — ship propeller
c. John Roebuck, (1718-1794) England — lead chamber process for sulfuric acid synthesis
d. Erno Rubik, (1944-), Hungary — Rubik's cube, Rubik's Magic and Rubik's Clock
e. Karl von Reichenbach, (1788-1869), paraffin, creosote oil, phenol
f. Ira Remsen, (1646-1927), USA — saccharin
g. Charles Francis Richter, (1900-1985), USA — Richter magnitude scale
h. Ernst Ruska, (1906-1988), Germany — electron microscope
a. Hassan Kamel Al-Sabbah, (1895-1935), Lebanon — solar power, cathode ray tube
b. Kees A. Schouhamer Immink (1946- ), Netherlands Major contributor to development of Compact Disc
c. Augustus Siebe, (1788-1872), Saxony&England Inventor of the standard diving dress
d. Alberto Santos-Dumont, (1873-1932), Brazil — non-rigid airship and airplane
e. Isidor Sauers, (1948- ), inventor of a process for measuring the degradation of SF6 in high-voltage systems
f. Adolphe Sax, (1814-1894), Belgium — saxophone
g. Christian Schnabel (1878-1936), German, designed simplistic food cutleries
h. August Schrader, USA — Schrader valve for Pneumatic tire
i. David Schwarz, (1852-1897), Croatia, — rigid ship, later called Zeppelin
j. Bela Schick, (1877-1967), Hungary — diphtheria test
k. Iwan Serrurier, (active 1920s), Netherlands/USA — inventor of the Moviola for film editing.
l. Mark Serrurier, (190?-1988), USA — Serrurier truss for Optical telescopes
m. William Bradford Shockley, (1910-1989), USA — co-inventor of transistor
n. Werner von Siemens, (1816-1892), Germany — an electromechanical "dynamic"
o. Sir William Siemens, (1823-1883), Germany — regenerative furnace
p. Igor Sikorsky, (1889-1972), Ukraine — helicopter
q. Charles Simonyi, (1948-), Hungary — Hungarian notation
r. Aurel Stodola, (1859-1942), Slovakia - gas turbines
s. Elmer Ambrose Sperry, (1860-1930), USA — gyroscope-guided automatic pilot
t. Reverend Dr Robert Stirling (1790-1878), Scotland — Stirling engine
u. Levi Strauss, (1829-1902), USA — blue jeans
v. John Stringfellow, (1799-1883), England — airplane
w. Almon Strowger, (1839-1902), USA — automatic telephone exchange
x. Su Song, (1020-1101), China, invented the first hydraulic-powered astronomical clock tower that operated an armillary sphere with the escapement mechanism and chain drive
y. Simon Sunatori, (1959-), Canada — inventor of Sunatori Pen
z. Joseph Swan, (1828-1914), England — Incandescent light bulb
aa. Thomas Savery, (1650-1715), England — steam engine
bb. Marc Seguin, (1786-1875), France — wire-cable suspension bridge
cc. Henry Shrapnel, (1761-1842), England — Shrapnel shell ammunition
dd. Augustus Siebe, (1788-1872), Germany — standard diving dress
ee. Isaac Singer, (1811-1875), USA — sewing machine
ff. Percy Spencer, (1894-1970), USA — microwave oven
gg. George Stephenson, (1781-1848), England — steam locomotive
hh. Simon Stevin, (1548-1620), Netherlands — land yacht
a. Bernhard Tellegen, (1900-1990), Netherlands pentode
b. Edward Teller (Ede Teller), (1908-2003), Hungary — hydrogen bomb
c. Nikola Tesla, (1856-1943), Serbian-Croatian-American — developer of the Tesla Coil and inventor of the induction motor, alternating current polyphase power distribution system, wireless communication, robotics, logic gates, the bladeless turbine, radio, VTOL aircraft, etc.
d. Kalman Tihanyi, (1897-1947), Hungary — co-inventor of cathode ray tube and iconoscope
e. Benjamin Chew Tilghman, (1821-1897), USA — sandblasting
f. Alfred Traeger, (1895-1980), Australia — the pedal radio
g. Franc Trkman, (1903-1978), Slovenia — electrical switches, accessories for opening windows
h. Alan Turing, (1912-1954), England — the Turing machine
a. Lewis Urry, (1927-2004), Canada — long-lasting alkaline battery
b. Hub van Doorne, (1900-1979), Netherlands, continuously variable transmission
c. Louis R. Vitullo, (1924?-2006), United States — developed the first sexual assault evidence kit
d. Alessandro Volta, (1745-1827), Italy — battery
e. Faust Vrancic, (1551-1617), Croatia — parachute
W
a. Barnes Wallis, (1887-1979), England — bouncing bomb
b. Robert Watson-Watt, (1892-1973), Scotland — microwave radar
c. James Watt, (1736-1819), Scotland — improved Steam engine
d. Jonas Wenström, (1855-1893), Sweden — three-phase electrical system
e. George Westinghouse, (1846-1914), USA — Air brake
f. Charles Wheatstone, (1802-1875), England — concertina, stereoscope, microphone, Playfair cipher
g. Eli Whitney, (1765-1825), USA — the cotton gin
h. Frank Whittle, (1907-1996), England — co-inventor of the jet engine
i. Otto Wichterle, (1913-1989), Czechoslovakia — invented modern contact lenses
j. Paul Winchell, (1922-2005), USA — the artificial heart
k. Edmund Wingate, (c.1593-1656), England — straight slide rule
l. A. Baldwin Wood, (1879-1956), USA — high volume pump
m. Granville Woods, (1856-1910), USA — the Synchronous Multiplex Railway Telegraph
n. The Wright brothers, Orville Wright, (1871-1948) and Wilbur Wright, (1867-1912), USA — powered airplane
o. Bruce Wydner, (1935-), USA — inventor of Cost-Effective Machine Translation
p. Arthur Wynne, (1862-1945), England — creator of crossword puzzle
q. Thomas Wedgwood, (1771-1805), England — first (not permanent) photograph
Y
a. Hidetsugu Yagi, (1886-1976), Japan — Yagi antenna
b. Yi Xing, (683-727), China, invented the first hydraulic-powered armillary sphere that used the escapement mechanism
c. Arthur M. Young, (1905-1995), USA — the Bell Helicopter
Za. Zhang Heng, (78-139), China, invented the first hydraulic-powered armillary sphere
b. Sadi Carnot 1796-1832/Prancis penemu Carnot cycle dan Hukum Thermodynamik II
c. Carl Friedrich Gauss 1777-1855/Jerman terlalu banyak utk disebutkan, paling banyak kontribusinya di teori2 matematika
d. Leonhard Euler 1707-1783/JermanSwiss sama kayak gauss, terlalu banyak kontribusinya dibidang ilmu pengetahuan alam dan matematik untuk disebutkan. yang paling kesohor, bilangan euler "e=2,71828..."
e. Max Planck 1858-1947/Jerman Quantum Theori.
f. Carl Benz bersama Gottlieb Daimler / dua2nya Jerman penemu Autocar
g. Karlheinz Brandenburg 1954 /Jerman penemu MP3 format yg di pake sekarang di MP3 Player
h. Heinrich Hertz/ Jerman penemu Gelombang Mhz, Khz...
i. Manfred von Ardenne /Jerman penemu Televisi .
Semoga Bermanfaat. Bagi yang ada tugas, tinggal liat aja di blog ku ya. Jangan Lupa Follow aku yaa! ^^
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